Regulatory ยท WPC License
WPC Certificate
Standard Equipment Type Approval for any wireless/RF-enabled device.
What is WPC Certificate?
A WPC Certificate (Equipment Type Approval) confirms a wireless device โ Wi-Fi routers, Bluetooth accessories, drones, GPS trackers, and similar RF equipment โ operates within India's permitted frequency bands and power limits, issued by the Wireless Planning & Coordination wing of the Department of Telecommunications under the Indian Wireless Telegraphy Act, 1933.
ETA exists to prevent unlicensed devices from interfering with India's managed radio spectrum โ used by telecom operators, defence, aviation, and emergency services โ by confirming each device's frequency and power output stay within de-licensed bands before it reaches the market.
India's radio spectrum is divided into licensed bands (reserved for telecom operators, defence, and other managed uses) and de-licensed bands (open for general use by devices like Wi-Fi routers and Bluetooth accessories, subject to power limits). ETA confirms your specific device operates only within the de-licensed bands and doesn't exceed the permitted transmission power for that band โ a device operating even slightly outside these parameters can be treated as unauthorised regardless of how common that frequency range is in other countries.
Because spectrum allocation varies country to country, a device already approved for sale in the US, EU, or elsewhere isn't automatically compliant in India โ its exact frequency bands and power output need independent verification against India's own permitted spectrum table, which is why RF test reports specific to Indian requirements are central to this filing.
Products/Activities Covered
Who Needs It
Key Benefits
Documents Required
- RF/EMC test report
- Import Export Code (IEC) and company registration
- Product photographs and technical datasheet
- Frequency and power output specifications from the manufacturer
- Authorised signatory identity/address proof
Our Process
Frequency Assessment
We check the device's frequency bands against India's permitted spectrum table.
Test Report Review
We verify the RF/EMC test report demonstrates compliance with the applicable frequency and power limits.
Application Filing
The ETA application is filed on Saral Sanchar with test reports.
Query Resolution
We respond to any clarification requests raised during scrutiny of the frequency/power data.
Grant & Import Support
On approval, we assist with using the certificate for customs clearance.
Validity & Renewal
ETA certificates are valid on an ongoing (effectively lifetime) basis for the certified model and frequency configuration, with no renewal cycle โ a fresh filing and fee is only triggered by a hardware or frequency change, not by the passage of time.
Penalty for Non-Compliance
Possessing a wireless transmitter without WPC authorisation is an offence under Section 6 of the Indian Wireless Telegraphy Act, 1933, punishable with imprisonment of up to three years or a fine of up to โน1,000, or both, with discretionary confiscation of the equipment on conviction; for non-transmitter wireless apparatus, the fine is up to โน100 for a first offence and up to โน250 for a subsequent one โ separate from denial of customs clearance for the shipment.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does a WPC certificate need renewal?
It is generally valid on an ongoing basis for the certified model/frequency configuration, though any hardware change requires a fresh filing.
Is a device already certified abroad automatically compliant in India?
No โ spectrum allocation differs by country, so even a device certified elsewhere needs independent verification of its frequency bands and power output against India's permitted spectrum table.
Do drones need a different approval process?
Drones require WPC ETA for their wireless communication module, in addition to any separate drone-specific regulatory approvals โ we help identify the full applicable set.
What happens if my device operates on multiple frequency bands?
Each band the device uses needs to be verified for compliance, which can affect both the testing scope and overall cost.
What is the government fee for ETA filing?
A flat โน10,000 per model paid via the Bharatkosh portal, on top of RF/EMC lab testing costs that typically run โน15,000โโน40,000 depending on the device's frequency bands.
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